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How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove

Wood stoves can be an excellent method to reduce energy consumption and warm rooms. However, they need an amount of care.

Many modern wood stoves meet EPA emissions guidelines. You can look for an EPA sticker on the grate or beneath it to make sure your stove doesn't emit harmful pollutants.

How to start a Wood Fire

The scent and sound of a woodfire can be a welcome addition in any home. However, it is important to know the correct method to create a fire on your stove. Improper techniques can result in the fire not burning effectively and produces creosote or smoke. The following tips can assist you in starting the fire that will warm your home with minimal effort and with the highest safety.

Before you start a fire, check the condition of your logs and coals. If they're damp it will dampen your fire and hinder proper burning. You might also want to open the flue to let any ash out that has fallen into the stove.

Begin by putting several small, dry newspaper pieces into your stove. This will help to spark the tinder and ignite your kindling. After the tinder and kindling are beginning to burn, you can add the larger kindling pieces on top. This should be done in a crosshatch pattern so there is air between each piece of wood.

If your wood stove comes with an automatic combustion control, it will automatically supply air to the fire as it expands. This will allow the fire to burn steadily without the need to open the door of your stove frequently to check on it.

It is important to not use too much tinder, as this could result in the fire burning at an excessive rate and doesn't use the fuel as efficiently as it could. When you have a good pile of tinder and some kindling in your stove, you can start the main fire by placing two large base logs on the grate. Then, on top of these base logs, place a layer perpendicularly to them. This method of constructing an ember known as a "top-down" fire will result in an effective and long-lasting fire that will not engulf the larger base logs.

Once the fire is established, close the damper and keep it closed. If you open the damper too early, it could cause the fire to smother and will not allow for proper air flow, which will lower the effectiveness of the fire.

Adding Wood

Stoves can be used to efficiently heat your home and help you save money. They can be used in conjunction with a central heating system or furnace to provide supplemental heat in large homes. Many of the new stoves that burn cleanly available use an advanced combustion principle which separates the burning volatile compounds from combustible gases and tar. This is achieved by supplying air in two different stages. The first stage allows the combustion of volatile compounds and the second provides fresh air that is pre-heated. This improves combustion and reduces smells.

The amount of heat that you get from your stove is contingent on the kind of wood used as well as the amount of moisture in it and the size of the logs. The logs should be stored in a ventilated area for several months prior to when you attempt to burn them to allow the wood to dry. If the logs are too wet, they will produce plenty of steam that is basically wasted energy.

It is best to add wood to the pile in intervals and not all at one time. Too much wood added at once causes the temperature inside the firebox to increase and creates a vortex that draws smoke and volatile compounds that have not been burned back into the flame which can decrease the efficiency of your stove.

You should avoid the use of any other combustibles, like cardboard or paper in your stove, as they are not wood and possess different physical properties and cannot be burned safely without creating dangerously high temperatures and a lot of emissions. You should not burn combustibles that are compressed, such as wood stove burners briquettes since they are different in chemical and physical composition from firewood. They are also not approved by the type to be burned in wood burning stoves.

If you're installing wood-burning stoves into your home, it is crucial to have it installed and tested by a professional. A certified WETT technician can test your stove to ensure it is safe and reliable. They will also check that your chimney works correctly. These experts can also provide maintenance services to keep your chimney and stove in tip-top shape. They will look for leaks in the areas accessible to your chimney, and fix any issues they spot. They will also ensure that all residents of the house are aware of and follow the evacuation procedure in case of an accident.

Adjusting the Damper

If you're not cooking on your stove, a damper regulates the amount of heat lost through the chimney. It can also be used to control the flame. If the flue is opened but the damper is closed too much the fire won't be able to burn properly and it will billow out smoke into your living space. You can adjust your damper to achieve the most effective flames by experimenting with different positions.

Typically, you'll want to keep the damper open enough to let air enter and out of the flue when a fire is burning. This will allow the fire to begin and stay lit for several hours. The proper opening will prevent the fire from starving of air and will keep it from blowing out smoke.

To properly adjust your damper first, make sure that the fireplace is preheated and that the wood stove is hot. This will ensure the chimney is warm and also that it has a strong draft. Once these are done the damper for wood burning stoves near me stoves can be adjusted.

After the fire has been burning for an extended period, close the damper about three quarters of the way. This will stop warm room air from escaping up the chimney while still allowing smoke to escape out of the wood stove.

This is the most effective way to stop the fire from becoming too hot while still keeping it lit. The draft may be stopped if you close the damper too far but a cold wind can enter your home in the event that the damper is left open.

You can determine how much the damper is opened by holding your hand near the top of the inside of the flue pipe. If you feel a small breeze pushing against your palm, the damper is likely in an open position.

The damper settings can differ slightly from one stove to another and even between different types of wood. Playing around with different settings will give you an idea of what to look for, but you may have to keep adjusting it until you find the perfect setting for your stove.

Clean Up

After a fire, it is essential to clean the stove and flue. This will reduce the risk of an ensuing fire in the chimney which is the main cause of fires caused by wood stoves. Creosote is a sticky material that builds up on the inside of the stovepipe and is extremely dangerous. Unburned and moist particles of wood burner for a shed that cannot escape the fire are the cause for this chemical. It could be caused by improperly lit fires.

A regular cleaning routine can help prevent the buildup of creosote. This can be done by sweeping your chimney at least once every year. It is recommended that you have your fireplace and stove professionally cleaned and inspected at least once a year.

Also, it's a good idea for you to clean the ash tray and grates regularly. It is recommended to burn only seasoned wood, as it will produce less creosote. Avoid burning cardboard, paper and plastic. These items could release dangerous chemicals for the air and flue that could end up in your home.

The glass that is used on the wood stove has to be cleaned regularly as well. Most newer wood burning stoves near me stoves have self-cleaning windows so they do not require as much scrubbing. If you are not able to clean the glass of your wood Stove wood Burning as clean as you'd like you can use stove glass cleaners available that you can use on the window.

Other helpful suggestions for maintaining your wood stove are to turn the vent off when you're not using it, and opening windows or doors to increase the flow of air. This will keep the fire burning longer and more efficient. The wood stove will not need to be as active to circulate air. It is a good idea not to stack logs, or let them sit on the fire for a long period of time. This can lead to splitting and warping. In addition, it is a good idea to not use compressed combustible logs in your wood burners near me stove as the paraffin they contain could melt and spill down the flue which could cause damage.